{"id":5387,"date":"2013-02-01T15:21:25","date_gmt":"2013-02-01T13:21:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kortopsikoloji.com\/dergi\/?p=911"},"modified":"2013-02-01T15:21:25","modified_gmt":"2013-02-01T13:21:25","slug":"okullarda-akran-zorbaligina-dikkat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/okullarda-akran-zorbaligina-dikkat\/","title":{"rendered":"OKULLARDA AKRAN ZORBALI\u011eINA D\u0130KKAT!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><strong>Sibel Kazar<\/strong><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"ID-100103395\" src=\"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ID-100103395.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" \/>Akran zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131, bir \u00f6\u011frencinin bir veya daha fazla \u00f6\u011frenci taraf\u0131ndan tekrar eden bi\u00e7imde olumsuz davran\u0131\u015flara maruz kalmas\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Akran zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde, \u00f6rne\u011fin; fiziksel, duygusal ve sosyal olarak kendini g\u00f6sterebilir. Dalga ge\u00e7me, isim takma, gruptan d\u0131\u015flama, tehdit etme, korkutma, s\u00f6zl\u00fc veya fiziksel sata\u015fma, cinsel taciz gibi davran\u0131\u015flar akran zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rnekleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.Zorbal\u0131k davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u00e7ocuklar genelde kendilerini g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olarak alg\u0131lar, dikkat \u00e7ekmek ister ve b\u00f6yle davranarak pop\u00fcler olduklar\u0131n\u0131 zannederler. G\u00fc\u00e7lerini k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131p, ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocu\u011fa zarar verir, en k\u00f6t\u00fcs\u00fc bundan pi\u015fman da olmazlar. Akranlar\u0131na sald\u0131rgan davran\u0131\u015flarda bulunur ve empati kurmakta zorlan\u0131rlar. Akran zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131na maruz kalan \u00f6\u011frenciler ise daha sessiz, hassas ve pasiftirler. Okulla daha az ilgilenmekte, yaln\u0131zl\u0131k ve depresyon d\u00fczeyleri ise art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermektedir. Zorbal\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vermek yerine, geri \u00e7ekilirler. Bu da zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131na neden olan bir fakt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. \u00c7o\u011funlukla olumsuz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme e\u011filimlidirler. Zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6\u011frenciler i\u00e7in ciddi bir travmatik ya\u015fant\u0131 oldu\u011fu, etkilerinin okul d\u00f6nemi ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmay\u0131p, ya\u015fam boyu s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da olumsuz etkiledi\u011fi kabul edilir. Hem zorbal\u0131k yapan ve hem de zorbaca davran\u0131\u015flara maruz kalanlar \u00a0anla\u015f\u0131lmaya ve deste\u011fe ihtiya\u00e7 duyarlar. Akran zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek amac\u0131yla ailelerin ve okul y\u00f6netiminin birlikte hareket etmesi son derece \u00f6nemlidir. Zorbal\u0131k herhangi bir bi\u00e7imde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uygun tepki vermemek, tekrarlama riskini peki\u015ftirebilir. \u00d6\u011frencilerin okul ortam\u0131 i\u00e7inde kendilerini g\u00fcvende hissedebilmeleri i\u00e7in, sorumlu yeti\u015fkinler taraf\u0131ndan dinleneceklerini ve zorbal\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 tolerans g\u00f6sterilmeyece\u011fini bilmeleri gerekir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sibel Kazar Akran zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131, bir \u00f6\u011frencinin bir veya daha fazla \u00f6\u011frenci taraf\u0131ndan tekrar eden bi\u00e7imde olumsuz davran\u0131\u015flara maruz kalmas\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Akran zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde, \u00f6rne\u011fin; fiziksel, duygusal ve sosyal olarak kendini g\u00f6sterebilir. Dalga ge\u00e7me, isim takma, gruptan d\u0131\u015flama, tehdit etme, korkutma, s\u00f6zl\u00fc veya fiziksel sata\u015fma, cinsel taciz gibi davran\u0131\u015flar akran zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rnekleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.Zorbal\u0131k davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6714,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,281],"tags":[301,302,303,304,305,306,307,308,309],"class_list":["post-5387","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cocuk-ergen-psikolojisi","category-subat-2013","tag-akran","tag-akran-zorbaligi","tag-bullying","tag-dislama","tag-okul-ortami","tag-okula","tag-okulda-siddet","tag-taciz","tag-zorbalik"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5387","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5387"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5387\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5387"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5387"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korto.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5387"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}